Hume Reading Guide
11. What evidence do we use to explain knowledge of matters of fact? What relation helps us get this evidence?
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Class Responses and Instructor Comments
>From
Mildred Ferentino: >rm
says: So says Hume. But what does it mean? >From eddie: All
reasonings concerning matters of fact seem to be found on the relation
of cause and effect. Hume, uses the example of asking a man, why he
believes that the matter of facts tell him that his friend is in France?
The man would answer question by possible saying, he recieved a letter
or that he has knowledge of his former resolutions and promises. All
this means that yes it is possible that he is in France but there's
a possibility that the letter is false and so was his knowledge of his
resolutions and promises. >rm
says: Yes, it's all about the purported causal connections between events,
but, of course, we don't ever perceive the causes! we learn matters of fact through 'cause and effect' if i do this this will happen. Hume gives the example that a man finds a watch on a desert island (cause), he can conclude that men have previously been there (effect). we use "the connection between the present fact and that which is inferred from it" to draw a conclution.
>rm
says: This is another good example from Hume. |
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