Descartes Reading Guide
19. Why does the example of the sun seem to refute the assertion in question 17? Does it?
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Class Responses and Instructor Comments
>From
dorota:
>rm
says: How big does a small planet look to our senses? Be careful. Also,
the second question remains unanswered! >From anna grier: Descartes naturally observes the sun as being small from sense experience looking through his eyes,but reason dictates,that the sun is much larger than it seems and this is proven simply by looking through an astronomers telescope.The idea from the senses is the wrong judgement whereupon judgement from intelectual knowledge is correct.
>rm
says: This is basically correct, but what does the example of the telescope
show? Looking through a telescope, the sun appears larger. Does this
mean that the senses are giving us true information, if we use telescopes? >From NAKISHA: THE SUN REFUTES QUESTION 17s ASSERSTION OF THE RESEMBLENCE HYPOTHESIS BECAUSE IF YOU LOOK AT THE SUN, THE SENSES TELL US THAT IT IS SMALLER THAN IT REALLY IS AND THAT IT'S NOT AS HOT AS IT REALLY IS. YES IT DOES REFUTE THIS HYPOTHESIS BECAUSE THE IDEA THAT CAME FROM THE SUN DOES NOT RESEMBLE THE ACTUAL PROPERTIES OF THE SUN.
>rm
says: This is Descartes' line of argument, yes. (I like that you added
the part about the heat of the sun.) In the second part of the question,
I was asking about whether you thought this was a good argument. You
seem to. But I wonder if it really is a good argument. No, the senses may not be giving us true info., because we have to keep in mind that the lens of the telescope are magnifying glasses. Therefore this refutes question 17 in regards to the R.H.
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